http://repositsc.nuczu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/17702 2026-04-04T02:40:25Z 2026-04-04T02:40:25Z Shvedun V. Ruban A. Ihnatiev O. http://repositsc.nuczu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/19456 2023-12-18T20:44:33Z 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: Specifics of innovative development of socio-economic systems in the state Authors: Shvedun V.; Ruban A.; Ihnatiev O. Abstract: The article is devoted to analysis of the specifics of innovative development of socio-economic systems in the state. The authors prove that the innovative behavior of socio-economic systems is diverse. Violent products have a high quality associated with a high level of standardization, unification and manufacturability and low prices typical of mass production. Many violents are multinational companies which create an oligopolistic market. Patents seek to avoid direct competition with leading corporations. In specialized production, the stock of competitiveness of the product arises mainly due to the high consumer value of the product. The patent has to pinpoint and enforce it. Small enterprises actively promote new products and technologies, massively creating new services on their basis. This accelerates the process of diffusion of innovations. Medium and small businesses focused on meeting local and national needs are engaged in commutator enterprises (connectors). An expletive (pioneer) strategy is associated with the creation of new or with the radical transformation of old market segments. Each of the types of companies (violents, commutants, patents and explerents) has its own characteristics and different degree of implementation of the strategy for achieving the competitiveness of the products.

2023-01-01T00:00:00Z Yegorov, M. http://repositsc.nuczu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/27007 2025-12-15T09:50:48Z 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: MECHANISMS FOR MONITORING AND EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STATE INNOVATION POLICY Authors: Yegorov, M. Abstract: The article is devoted to the study of mechanisms for monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of state innovation policy in the context of modern challenges in the development of national innovation systems. The relevance of the topic is due to the need to form effective tools for tracking the effectiveness of state innovation initiatives in conditions of limited resources and growing competition in global technology markets. The purpose of the work is to analyze existing approaches to monitoring innovation policy in Ukraine and to substantiate areas for improving the evaluation system based on European experience, in particular, the practices of the Republic of Poland. The study considers the main indicators and indicators used to measure the effectiveness of innovation activity, analyzes the institutional architecture of the monitoring system, and identifies key problems of a methodological and organizational nature. The results of the study indicate the need to harmonize the national monitoring system with European standards, introduce a unified methodology for collecting and processing statistical data, and strengthen coordination between responsible state authorities. Conceptual principles for improving monitoring mechanisms are proposed, taking into account the specifics of the functioning of the national innovation system and real opportunities for obtaining reliable information about the state of innovation processes in the economy.

2023-01-01T00:00:00Z Vasyliev, O.B. http://repositsc.nuczu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/20202 2024-05-29T20:33:55Z 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: CORRUPTION IN THE FUNCTIONING SYSTEM OF THE POLITICAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE ELITES Authors: Vasyliev, O.B. Abstract: The article analyzes modern problems of comprehensive development of corruption. It was determined that corruption affects a person and complicates the life of an average citizen due to the strengthening of bureaucracy and stratification of political elites. The study of political corruption leads to the need to introduce a complex typology of this phenomenon. It has been determined that corruption, and with it oligarchy, reach their greatest extent where market relations are not yet sufficiently mature, and political power is unstable. It is especially emphasized that a system can only be defeated by another system. Therefore, a systematic, non-traditional approach is needed in the fight against corruption.

2023-01-01T00:00:00Z Kasian, O. http://repositsc.nuczu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/17771 2023-06-06T10:07:18Z 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: ACTIVITY OF THE SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF THE POPULATION AND TERRITORIES DURING EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Authors: Kasian, O. Abstract: The article analyzes the normative and legal framework of management during the liquidation of emergency situations. Problematic issues in the legislation have been identified, issues necessary for finalization and clarification of terms related to the issue of liquidation of emergency situations and their consequences have been identified. The issue of demarcation of concepts in the field of environmental disasters and man-made disasters is outlined. In matters of emergency situations, a proposal was made to create special commissions to eliminate the consequences of man-made disasters with the participation of specialists from various fields of activity

2023-01-01T00:00:00Z